Why crossed tapered roller bearings are used in CNC vertical lathe worktables?

Crossed tapered roller bearings are often used in CNC (Computer Numerical Control) vertical lathe worktables due to several advantages they offer in terms of load capacity, precision, and stability. Here are some reasons why crossed tapered roller bearings are preferred in this application:

1.High Load Capacity: Crossed tapered roller bearings are designed to handle both radial and axial loads simultaneously. In CNC vertical lathes, where workpieces can be heavy and machining forces significant, the ability to handle high loads is crucial. Crossed tapered roller bearings provide superior load-carrying capacity compared to other types of bearings.

2.Precision and Rigidity: Precision is essential in CNC machining, especially in applications where tight tolerances need to be maintained. Crossed tapered roller bearings offer high precision and rigidity, ensuring that the worktable remains stable during machining operations. This is crucial for achieving accurate and repeatable results.

3.Axial and Radial Stiffness: The crossed arrangement of tapered roller bearings enhances both axial and radial stiffness. This is important in CNC machining, where the cutting forces can induce significant loads in multiple directions. The stiffness provided by crossed tapered roller bearings helps minimize deflection and ensures the worktable maintains its position during machining processes.

4.Reduced Friction and Heat Generation: Tapered roller bearings are known for their efficiency in reducing friction and heat generation. This is crucial in CNC machining, where the precision and lifespan of the equipment depend on minimizing wear and heat. Crossed tapered roller bearings contribute to smoother operation and help in maintaining lower temperatures during prolonged machining operations.

5.Compact Design: Crossed tapered roller bearings can support high loads in a relatively compact design. This is advantageous in CNC vertical lathes where space constraints may exist. The compact design allows for a more efficient use of the available space and facilitates the integration of the bearing system into the overall machine design.

6.Ease of Installation and Maintenance: Crossed tapered roller bearings are designed for easy installation and maintenance. This is beneficial in CNC machining environments where downtime should be minimized, and maintenance procedures need to be efficient.

In summary, crossed tapered roller bearings are favored in CNC vertical lathe worktables due to their combination of high load capacity, precision, rigidity, reduced friction, and a compact design, all of which contribute to the overall performance and accuracy of the machining process.

Please do not hesitate to contact us with any requirements.